Pluralism in Practice at the Public University: Teaching Without Confessional Demands

Friday, January 8, 2027: 4:30 PM
Bayside C (Sheraton New Orleans)
Matthew T. Herbst, University of California, San Diego
This presentation reflects on the teaching of religion at a large, public, and secular university. The courses discussed seek to help students understand religious traditions that have influenced cultures, communities, and moral imaginaries, while deliberately avoiding the advancement of any confessional or polemical agenda. These courses are high-enrollment required general education classes. The presentation examines a pedagogical approach that openly articulates categories of classroom engagement, enabling students to explore contested historical and theological interpretations without collapsing academic inquiry into personal belief or ideological persuasion. By explicitly designating personal belief (whether religious or non-religious) as meaningful but methodologically outside the scope of classroom debate, these courses aim to create a necessary space of intellectual neutrality oriented toward understanding rather than conversion. Within this framework, the instructor does not function as an authoritative voice advancing a “correct” position, but as a guide who helps students navigate sources, interpretations, and historical contexts. The talk situates this approach within a broader landscape of contemporary higher education, where claims of neutrality are increasingly challenged and classrooms are often framed as sites of moral or political formation. It argues that disciplined neutrality is not an abdication of responsibility, but a rigorous pedagogical stance that can foster pluralism, critical thinking, and trust. The presentation concludes by reflecting on student responses and the challenges of sustaining such spaces within today’s polarized academic environment.
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