Why Focus on the Ear? New Approaches in American Deaf History

AHA Session 211
Sunday, January 5, 2025: 10:30 AM-12:00 PM
Murray Hill East (New York Hilton, Second Floor)
Chair:
Brian H. Greenwald, Gallaudet University
Papers:
Without Our Deaf Clubs, Where Will We Go?
Corinna Sara Hill, Rochester Institute of Technology
The Evolution of Deaf Antagonists Onscreen: From Old Stereotypes to New
Benjamin Jarashow, Rochester Institute of Technology
Visualizing Networks of Deaf Education
Jannelle Legg, Gallaudet University

Session Abstract

There is an ASL sign often used within the Deaf community that mimics forming a box over an ear, to refer to the pejorative tendency to prioritize sound and hearing. In the 1970s, the field of American Deaf History emerged to challenge such a paradigm by producing works that resituate Deaf people as main characters in their histories, not supporting roles defined by their hearing. Within the past few decades, the field has undergone notable growth with significant advancements in research and scholarly discourse. This session brings together Deaf and signing historians from different fields, areas of research, and backgrounds to discuss how the field is embracing new approaches and methodologies that enrich the historical discussion around deafness and disability. Panelists will highlight upcoming research, pedagogical approaches, and digital humanities projects, with topics including the representation of deaf characters in early 20th century film, declining deaf club attendance, network visualization of deaf educators, and Deaf NYC stories. This session aims to spark a conversation around deafness, disability, and historical practices.
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